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Behind the question

Still Owed

A device can stay in your home while the promise inside it slips out of reach.

Interrupted strands joined by a small repair, showing how a promise can be kept connected.
Original illustration · Interrupted strands joined by a small repair, showing how a promise can be kept connected.

Imagine a familiar song beginning in a kitchen. Someone is making dinner. Someone else, in another room, recognizes the opening notes. For a moment, an ordinary evening has a shape everyone knows.

Now imagine pressing the same button tomorrow and getting nothing. The speaker is still on the shelf. No one has dropped it. The money has already left your account. Yet something far away, beyond the walls of your home, has changed what the object can do.

This is an imagined household. The uncertainty behind it is real.

In May 2024, Sonos released a new app. On 25 July, its chief executive publicly acknowledged significant problems and apologized. The company’s repair schedule included volume responsiveness, alarm reliability, access to music libraries, and editing playlists and queues. These were everyday functions that people had built into their routines. The company’s own account makes the gap painfully clear: a change intended to improve the future had disrupted parts of the present.

I keep returning to the smallness of those functions. Volume. An alarm. The next song. They look trivial in a product presentation. Inside a life, they can carry much more. A routine is a little piece of the world we no longer have to negotiate. When it works, we can give our attention to someone else.

Buying a connected object asks us to trust people we will never meet. We trust that someone will maintain the app, keep the account available, preserve the old function, and answer when an update breaks it. Much of what we buy is therefore invisible. The box arrives once. The care has to arrive again and again.

We rarely put that relationship into words when we unpack a purchase. We put the object somewhere, learn its habits, and begin to rely on it. The reliance grows quietly. By the time trouble arrives, the object may have become part of how a household cares for itself.

But how long does that care last?

A 2024 Federal Trade Commission study examined 184 connected products. For 163 of them, nearly 89 percent, the product webpage did not state a software-support duration or end date. Basic internet searches still left that information unavailable for 124 products. This was a selected group, not the entire market. Even within that limited view, an elementary question was remarkably hard to answer: how much future comes with this purchase?

There is a particular loneliness in needing help from a system that keeps directing you somewhere else. A shop points to an app. An app points to an account. An account points to a help page. Every instruction can be reasonable on its own. The person following them can still end up standing in the same place, holding something that ought to work.

Consider another hypothetical household: an older person has finally learned a familiar set of controls. A relative spent a patient afternoon making everything simple. Then the screen changes. What appears to a designer as a fresh interface becomes another small loss of independence. The cost is paid in hesitation, in another request for help, perhaps in deciding that the music can wait.

That imagined afternoon asks a question that a list of technical improvements cannot answer by itself. Whose effort disappears when a product changes? Who must learn again? Who has enough time, confidence, language, or money to start over?

The object also has a life beyond the household. Materials were extracted, energy was used, and work went into making it. According to the Global E-waste Monitor 2024, the world generated an estimated 62 million tonnes of electronic waste in 2022. Only 22.3 percent was documented as properly collected and recycled. Those figures cover many kinds of discarded electronics; they do not measure waste caused by software problems. They do remind us how consequential an object’s continued usefulness can be.

It seems a terrible failure of imagination to put so much ingenuity into bringing something into the world and too little into helping it remain useful. A launch has lights and a date. Maintenance has a calendar full of ordinary Tuesdays. The second commitment is easier to overlook because, when it succeeds, there may be nothing dramatic to see.

I am interested in those Tuesdays. In the person who keeps an older version working. In the customer-service worker who stays with a problem after the standard answer has failed. In the decision to preserve a function because someone still depends on it. These are ways of treating another person’s reliance as something that matters.

Innovation can give us wonderful things. Its emotional test arrives later, when novelty has worn off and the object has become part of home. Can we still use what we paid for? Can someone explain what changed? Is there a person with the ability to put things right?

The most reassuring sound a connected speaker can make may simply be the familiar song, starting when it should. Someone, somewhere, has remembered that the promise did not end at the checkout.

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